What about the visual impact of the wind
turbines? The Ail Wynt co-operative fully
appreciates the concerns about the visual impact of the
development. At the heart of the co-operative
is the overriding desire to protect the
natural beauty of the Welsh landscape for future
generations. Therefore every care has
been taken to site the turbines in positions which
have minimal impact in terms of visual
appearance. The majority of the new turbines will be
situated on lower ground in a natural
hollow, which makes the development difficult to
see from many local areas.
Many people
actually see wind turbines as graceful and even therapeutic
forms
of art
in the landscape. We appreciate that
this view is not held by everyone,
but they are
certainly more elegant than a traditional
power station belching out clouds of
smoke.
There is also the argument that
windmills have been a part of the Welsh landscape
for many hundreds of years, and that
wind farms
are just the latest incarnations
of this genre.
Is the site in an environmentally sensitive
location?
The area is not in the Snowdonia
National Park, it is not an Area of Outstanding
Natural Beauty, or any other designated
area such as a National Nature Reserve
or a Site of Special Scientific Interest.
The site is in a Landscape Conservation
Area, and this has been taken into account
during planning and development.
The project
has no adverse effect on natural habitats or archaeological
sites. Also,
because the turbines require minimal maintenance,
there will be no significant traffic increase
in the area.
Are offshore wind farm developments
a better option?
It is commonly accepted that it is cheaper
to generate renewable energy from on-shore
sites. However the co-operative supports
the development of offshore wind farms,
as these are another important element
of the overall renewable strategy for Wales.
Offshore wind farms will be clearly visible
from populated, tourist based coastal areas
as we are witnessing off the North Wales
Coast, but they obviously don’t have
the same visual impact within the rural
landscape. However they do not have any
of the advantages of the Ail Wynt scheme
such as access for maintenance and financial
benefits to the local community through
local ownership - all the elements that
have made this project an Award Winner.
Do
wind turbines produce excessive noise?
No,
there are stringent noise limits that must be adhered to.
Apart from the farmhouse
there is only one other property that is
within one kilometre of the site, and tests
have shown that noise levels are comfortably
within the recommended limits. Monitoring
of noise is however undertaken on a regular
basis.
Do wind turbines affect local property
prices?
Although claims have been made that
property prices may be reduced near wind farms,
surveys have shown that there is no overriding
evidence to support this claim. Indeed
the only comprehensive survey commissioned
in America, based on 25,000 homes within
a 5 mile radius of various windfarms, showed
no change in values other than a small
increase by an independent authority.
Is this an acceptable location
for wind generation?
The environmental assessment process
has shown that the proposal will not cause
harm to planning interests, and the scheme’s
contribution to national and Welsh objectives
for generating more power from renewable
sources far outweighs the limited visual
impact of the development on the local
landscape.
Is the ownership of the new turbines
being retained by the local co-operative?
Yes,
Ail Wynt will own 100% of the new turbines.
What has been
the electricity production since the project started?
Production from Cwmni Gwynt Teg commenced
on the 15th of January 2003. Total production from both machines,
up to the 14th of June 2003, was 3.6 million Kw/h and this
period included a one month running-in period, when the machines
were only allowed to operate at up to 70% power, and it also
excludes most of the windy season - autumn and much of the
winter.
Even so, the turbines have still generated
pollution-free energy at a capacity factor
of 43.5%, which is very encouraging. To
put this figure into context, the average
capacity factor for on-shore wind turbines
in Britain, for a full year, is 30%. This
clearly demonstrates Moel Moelogan’s
suitability as an ideal location. All of
the production is sold on, as it is produced,
at the contract price (5.1 pence per Kw)
to the Non Fossil Purchasing Agency (NFPA).
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